• March 9, 2025

How to Thread a Sewing Machine

Threading a sewing machine is one of the first and most essential skills to learn for successful sewing. While different sewing machines may have slight variations, the general process remains the same. Proper threading ensures smooth stitches and prevents thread breakage or jamming. Follow this step-by-step guide to correctly thread your sewing machine.

Materials Needed
Sewing machine
Thread spool
Bobbin
Scissors
Sewing needle (properly inserted)

Step 1: Wind the Bobbin

Before threading the upper thread, ensure that the bobbin is wound correctly.

Place the thread spool on the spool pin (usually located on top of the machine).
Pull the thread through the bobbin winding guide (refer to your machine’s manual for exact placement).
Insert an empty bobbin onto the bobbin winder pin.
Wrap the thread around the bobbin a few times manually.
Push the bobbin winder to the right (on most machines, this engages the winding mechanism).
Press the foot pedal or start button to wind the bobbin. Once full, cut the thread and remove the bobbin.

Step 2: Insert the Bobbin
Turn off the sewing machine for safety.
Open the bobbin compartment, usually found under the needle plate.
Place the bobbin inside with the thread unwinding in the correct direction (refer to the machine’s manual for specifics).
Pull the thread through the tension slot, following the guided path.
Close the bobbin case.

Step 3: Thread the Upper ThreadPlace the Spool
Position the thread spool on the spool pin and secure it with a spool cap (if your machine has one).
Guide the Thread – Pull the thread through the thread guide at the top of the machine.
Thread the Tension Discs – Follow the machine’s numbered thread path, usually down, around, and up through the take-up lever.
Pass Through the Take-Up Lever – Ensure the thread hooks onto the take-up lever, which moves up and down during sewing.
Thread the Needle – Bring the thread down toward the needle and pass it through the small needle eye from front to back. If your machine has an automatic needle threader, use it to make threading easier.

Step 4: Draw Up the Bobbin Thread
Hold the upper thread lightly.
Turn the handwheel (always toward you) to lower and raise the needle.
The needle will pull up the bobbin thread, forming a loop.
Gently pull both the upper and bobbin threads to extend them.
Position both threads toward the back of the machine.
Step 5: Test the Threading
Place a scrap fabric under the presser foot.
Lower the presser foot and start best mini sewing machine a few stitches.
Check for smooth stitching—if the thread is too tight or loose, adjust the tension settings.

Conclusion
Proper threading is key to a trouble-free sewing experience. By following these steps, you can ensure your machine is threaded correctly, allowing you to create beautiful and durable stitches. Practice threading regularly, and soon it will become second nature!